Composers Datebook®

Timely music by Ligeti and Beethoven

Synopsis

Music Played in Today's Program

György Ligeti (b. 1923) Poème symphonique Françoise Terrioux, metronomes Sony Classical 62310

Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) Symphony No. 8 in F, Op 83 Royal Philharmonic; Rene Leibowitz, cond. Chesky 69

On This Day

Births

  • 1875 - English composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor, in London; His father was from Sierra Leone and his mother English; He composed a very successful trilogy of oratorios based on Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's poem, "Hiawatha": "The Song of Hiawatha" (1898), "The Death of Minnehaha" (1899) and "Hiawatha's Departure" (1900);

  • 1890 - French composer Jacques Ibert, in Paris;

  • 1896 - Russian inventor Lev Sergeivitch Termen (anglicized to Leon Theremin) in St. Petersburg (Julian date: August 3); He invented the theremin, an electronic instrument whose sound was used or imitated in a number of film scores (“Spellbound,” “The Day the Earth Stood Still”, etc.) and in the Beach Boys’ song “Good Vibrations”

  • 1922 - German-born American composer and conductor Lukas Foss, in Berlin (presumed date; Foss says his birth year is not authenticated and he has no birth certificate);

Deaths

  • 1728 - French composer and gamba virtuoso Marain Marais, age 72, in Paris;

  • 1985 - American composer Richard Yardumian, age 68, in Bryn Athyn, Pa.;

Premieres

  • 1865 - Liszt: oratorio, "St. Elizabeth," in Pest, Hungary;

  • 1935 - Grofé: "Hollywood" Suite, at the Hollywood Bowl;

  • 1986 - Penderecki: opera "The Black Mask," at the Salzburg Festival in Austria;

  • 2000 - Saariaho: opera "L'amour de loin," at the Salzburg Festival in Austria, with a cast including Dawn Upshaw, Dwayne Croft, and Dagmar Peckova; and Kent Nagano conducting the Southwest German Radio Orchestra of Baden-Baden;

Others

  • 1772 - Johannes Nepomuk Maelzel, German inventor credited with the creation of the metronome, is born in Regensburg; For a time he was the friend of Beethoven and collaborated with him on various projects;

  • 1969 - The three-day Woodstock Music and Arts Fair begins in Bethel, fifty miles south of Woodstock, N.Y., attended by nearly half a million rock 'n' roll enthusiasts.

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About Composers Datebook®

Host John Birge presents a daily snapshot of composers past and present, with timely information, intriguing musical events and appropriate, accessible music related to each.

He has been hosting, producing and performing classical music for more than 25 years. Since 1997, he has been hosting on Minnesota Public Radio's Classical Music Service. He played French horn for the Cincinnati Symphony and Pops Orchestra and performed with them on their centennial tour of Europe in 1995. He was trained at the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, Eastman School of Music and Interlochen Arts Academy.

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