Composers Datebook®

Toch in Neverland

Synopsis

Music Played in Today's Program

Ernst Toch (1887 — 1964) Peter Pan (A Fairy Tale for Orchestra) NDR Symphony, Hamburg; Leon Botstein, cond. New World 80609

On This Day

Births

  • 1778 - Spanish composer and guitarist Fernando Sor, in Barcelona;

  • 1870 - American composer and virtuoso pianist Leopold Godowsky, in Soshly, near Vilnius;

  • 1946 - English composer Colin Matthews, in London;

Deaths

  • 1741 - Austrian composer Johann Joseph Fux, age c. 80, in Vienna;

  • 1883 - German composer composer Richard Wagner, age 69, in Venice;

  • 1968 - Italian composer Ildebrando Pizetti, age 87, in Rome;

Premieres

  • 1724 - Bach: Sacred Cantata No. 181 ("Leichgesinnte Flattergeister") and No. 18 ("Gleichwie der Regen und Schnee") performed on Sexagesimae Sunday as part of Bach's first annual Sacred Cantata cycle in Leipzig (1723/24);

  • 1725 - Handel: opera “Rodelinda,” in London at the King’s Theater in the Haymarket (Gregorian date: Feb. 24); On May 6/17 that same year, the score to this opera was published, the first Handel score to be offered to the public by subscription;

  • 1867 - Johann Strauss, Jr.: "Blue Danube" Waltz, in Vienna;

  • 1881 - Tchaikovsky: opera “The Maid or Orleans,” in St. Petersburg (Gregorian date: Feb. 25);

  • 1926 - Honegger: opera "Judith" (2nd version), at the Monte Carlo Opéra;

  • 1943 - William Schuman: "Prayer in Time of War," by the Pittsburgh Symphony, Fritz Reiner conducting;

  • 1944 - Antheil: Symphony No. 4, by the NBC Symphony, Leopold Stokowski conducting;

  • 1956 - Toch: "Peter Pan (A Symphonic Fairy Tale)" for orchestra, in Seattle;

  • 1959 - Martinu: "The Parables" for orchestra, by the Boston Symphony, Charles Munch conducting;

  • 1961 - Bernstein: "Symphonic Dances," from "West Side Story," by the New York Philharmonic conducted by Lukas Foss;

  • 1978 - Roger Reynolds: "Fiery Winds" for orchestra, in New York;

Others

  • 1727 - Handel applies for British citizenship (Gregorian date: Feb. 24); Handel received his official citizenship seven days later, on Feb. 20/Mar. 3;

  • 1914 - ASCAP (The American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers) is formally organized in New York City, with composer Victor Herbert as its first director.

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About Composers Datebook®

Host John Birge presents a daily snapshot of composers past and present, with timely information, intriguing musical events and appropriate, accessible music related to each.

He has been hosting, producing and performing classical music for more than 25 years. Since 1997, he has been hosting on Minnesota Public Radio's Classical Music Service. He played French horn for the Cincinnati Symphony and Pops Orchestra and performed with them on their centennial tour of Europe in 1995. He was trained at the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, Eastman School of Music and Interlochen Arts Academy.

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