Synopsis
American composer Henry Brant is famous for his avant-garde “spatial” music — works that require groups of musicians stationed at various points around a performance space. But hard-core film music buffs might also know Brant as a master orchestrator of other composers’ scores for Hollywood productions in the 1960s.
On today’s date in 1995, Brant conducted the National Arts Centre Orchestra of Ottawa, Canada, in the premiere of one of his orchestrations — in this case, a symphonic version of the Concord Piano Sonata by Charles Ives, first published in 1920. In the long preface to his Sonata, Ives wrote:
“The [Sonata] is an attempt to present [an] impression of the spirit of transcendentalism … associated in the minds of many with Concord, Massachusetts … impressionistic pictures of Emerson and Thoreau, a sketch of the Alcotts, and a scherzo supposed to reflect a lighter quality … found in the fantastic side of Hawthorne.”
Henry Brant had been profoundly influenced by Ives’ music long before he got to know the Concord Sonata, but when he did, Brant set to work orchestrating it.
“I sensed that here was a tremendous orchestral piece,” Brant wrote. “It seemed to me that the complete Sonata, in a symphonic orchestration, might become the ‘Great American Symphony’ that we had been seeking for years … What better way to honor Ives.”
Music Played in Today's Program
Charles Ives (1874-1954) arr. Henry Brant (1913-2008): A Concord Symphony; Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra; Dennis Russell Davies, conductor; innova 414
On This Day
Births
1931 - American composer Lucia Dlugoszewski, in Detroit
Deaths
1970 - Estonian composer Heino Eller, 83, in Tallinn
1986 - French composer and organist Maurice Duruflé, 84, in Paris
Premieres
1929 - Shostakovich: opera The Nose, in Leningrad at the Malïly Opera Theater
1937 - Blitzstein: opera-review, The Cradle Will Rock, in New York City, composer at piano
1950 - Persichetti: Divertimento for Band, by the Goldman Band, with the composer conducting
1961 - Schoenberg: Jacob’s Ladder, in Vienna, posthumously, at 35th Festival of the International Society for Contemporary Music
1973 - Britten: opera Death in Venice, in Snape at The Maltings
Others
1708 - While in Italy, Handel completes the score to his Aci, Galatea e Polifemo, presumably for the wedding of the Duke of Alvito to Donna Beatrice Sanseverino on July 19 that year
1710 - Handel is appointed Kapellemeister to Georg Ludwig, Elector of Hanover (the future King George I), at a salary of 1000 thaler under condition that Handel receive an immediate 12-month leave of absence to London
1891 - Czech composer Antonín Dvořák receives an honorary degree from Cambridge University in England
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About Composers Datebook®
Host John Birge presents a daily snapshot of composers past and present, with timely information, intriguing musical events and appropriate, accessible music related to each.
He has been hosting, producing and performing classical music for more than 25 years. Since 1997, he has been hosting on Minnesota Public Radio's Classical Music Service. He played French horn for the Cincinnati Symphony and Pops Orchestra and performed with them on their centennial tour of Europe in 1995. He was trained at the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, Eastman School of Music and Interlochen Arts Academy.